Pickleball, a fast-growing sport that combines elements of tennis, badminton, and table tennis, has its own unique set of terms. Here's a guide to some common pickleball terms:
Basic Terms- Serve
- The initial hit to start a point, must be made underhand and below the waist.
- Server: The player who initiates the serve.
- Rally
- Continuous play of the ball between the two teams until a fault occurs.
- Volley
- Hitting the ball before it bounces.
- Dink
- A soft shot hit just over the net into the opponent's non-volley zone.
- Non-Volley Zone (NVZ)
- Also known as the Kitchen, the area within 7 feet on both sides of the net where players cannot volley the ball.
- Point
- Scored only by the serving team when the opponent fails to return the ball or commits a fault.
- Side Out
- When the serving team loses the serve and the opposing team gets the chance to serve.
- Fault
- Any action that stops play due to a rule violation, such as hitting the ball out of bounds, not clearing the net, or volleying in the non-volley zone.
- Double Bounce Rule
- Each team must let the ball bounce once on their side before volleys are allowed.
- Third Shot Drop
- A strategy where the third shot (after the serve and return) is hit softly into the opponent's non-volley zone, ideally forcing them to hit up.
- Baseliner
- A player who plays near the baseline and typically hits groundstrokes.
- Net Player
- A player who plays near the net and engages in volleys and dinks.
- Crosscourt
- Hitting the ball diagonally across the court.
- Down the Line
- Hitting the ball parallel to the sideline.
- Lob
- Hitting the ball high and deep into the opponent's court.
- Smash
- A powerful overhead shot aimed to end the point.
- Drive
- A hard, fast shot aimed deep into the opponent's court.
- Block
- A defensive shot used to return a hard-hit ball, usually with minimal swing.
- Spin
- Imparting spin on the ball to make it curve or bounce unpredictably.
- Pickleball Paddle
- The racket used to hit the ball, typically made of composite or graphite materials.
- Pickleball
- The plastic ball with holes used in the game.
- Let
- A serve that hits the net but lands in the correct service box, resulting in a re-serve.
- Poach
- When a player crosses into their partner's area to play a ball, typically used in doubles.
- Erne
- A shot where a player steps around the non-volley zone to hit a volley, usually catching the opponent off guard.
Understanding these terms can help players communicate more effectively on the court and enhance their gameplay. Whether you're a beginner or an experienced player, familiarizing yourself with these terms is essential for enjoying and excelling in pickleball.